Antigen-Specific T Lymphocytes Immunological Synapse during Interactions Intracellular CD40 That Is Mobilized to the Migrating Lymph Dendritic Cells Contain
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بررسی تأثیر سرم موش حامله بر روی سلولهای دندریتیک در القاء تحریک لنفوسیت‌های T و تولید سیتوکین‌های IL-10 و IFN-γ Dendritic Cells and Antigen Specific T Cell Responses: Effect of Pregnant Mouse Serum
Background & Aim: Tolerance to the semi-allogenic fetal graft by the maternal immune system is a medical enigma that has stimulated investigations for a half of century. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain the tolerance of mother to the fetus. The successful pregnancy is proposed and proved by many scientists to be a Th2 dominant phenomenon. This hypothesis is proved in most as...
متن کاملالقای سلولهای دندریتیک تولروژن موشی با تنظیم کاهشی ملکول کمک تحریکی CD40 با استفاده از وکتور لنتی ویروس
Induction of Tolerogenic Murine Dendritic Cells by Downregulating the Co-stimulatory Molecule of CD40 Using Lentivirus Vector Mahmoodzadeh A1, Pourfatollah AA1, Karimi MH2, Moazzeni SM1 1Dept. of Immunology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 2Transplantation Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Correspond Aut...
متن کاملDespite disorganized synapse structure, Th2 cells maintain directional delivery of CD40L to antigen-presenting B cells
Upon recognition of peptide displayed on MHC molecules, Th1 and Th2 cells form distinct immunological synapse structures. Th1 cells have a bull's eye synapse structure with TCR/ MHC-peptide interactions occurring central to a ring of adhesion molecules, while Th2 cells have a multifocal synapse with small clusters of TCR/MHC interactions throughout the area of T cell/antigen-presenting cell int...
متن کاملCD40 Knocked Down Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells Decrease Diabetic Injury
Background: Type-1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which T lymphocytes destroy insulin-producing β-cells. Control of self-reactive T lymphocytes and recovery of diabetic injury is the end point of T1D. Objective: To investigate generation of tolerogenic dendritic cells (tolDCs) as an innovative method of diabetes therapy. Methods: Lentivirus vector production was achieved by GIPZ mou...
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Dendritic cells (DCs) are antigen presenting cells with unique capability to take up and process antigens in the peripheral blood and tissues. They subsequently migrate to draining lymph nodes where they present these antigens and stimulate naive T lympho-cytes. During their life cycle, DCs go through two maturation stages and are referred to as immature and mature cells, respectively. While im...
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